
The Montessori Method
A Comparative Glance
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Three-year range per class
One age per class
Child is a partner in learning
Child relies on teacher for directon
Classroom centers on individual and cooperative tasks
Classroom focuses on individual tasks
Emphasis on cognitive structures
Emphasis on root knowledge
Children are encouraged to teach, collaborate, and help one another
Teaching done by teacher
Many solutions can be found
One answer is right
Questions are valued
Answers are valued
Emphasis on problem-solving and thinking
Emphasis on verbal information
Method and Environment encourage self-discipline
Teacher is primary enforcer of external discipline
Child takes part in own learning
Child is recipient of knowledge
Play is a condition of learning
Work and play are divided
Groups are developed by interest and motivation
Grouping is by ability and age
Child works until chosen project is completed
Children have specific time limit for work
Assessment is for instructional
decision-makingAssessment is primarily for classification
Abundance of hands-on material that teach the children the "whys" behind the facts
Use of textbooks/workbooks that state facts
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Page Last Updated
05-02-06